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Course Instructor: Ashish Revar

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Cloud Threats and Attack Vectors
LearnCloudUnit 21

Topic 2.1 of Cloud Threats and Attack Vectors

Cloud Threat Landscape & Session Hijacking

CSA Top 10 cloud threats, the SSRF-to-IMDS credential theft chain, and IMDSv1 vs IMDSv2.

~35 min total·4 quadrants of structured content

By the end of this topic, you will

  • List the CSA Top 10 cloud threat categories with examples
  • Trace the SSRF-to-IMDS attack chain step by step
  • Explain the security improvements in IMDSv2 over IMDSv1
  • Configure detection controls for IMDS-based credential theft
Q1 · E-TUTORIAL (1)Q2 · E-CONTENT (1)Q3 · WEB RESOURCES (12)Q4 · SELF-ASSESSMENT (2)

Quadrant 1 · e-Tutorial

Video lectures and walkthroughs

Quadrant 2 · e-Content

Articles and case studies

cloud-security

Cloud Threat Landscape & Session Hijacking via SSRF

The CSA Top 10 cloud threats, the SSRF-to-IMDS credential theft chain, and the critical difference between IMDSv1 and IMDSv2 — the attack patterns that dominate modern cloud breaches.

13 min read

Quadrant 3 · Web Resources

Downloadable material and curated external links

Downloadable reference material

EBook

Cloud Security — eBook

v2026

Open resource

Cheatsheet

Cloud Security — Cheatsheet

v2026

Open resource

MCQ Bank

Cloud Security — MCQ Bank

v2026

Open resource

Question Bank

Cloud Security — Question Bank

v2026

Open resource

External links

CSA Top Threats to Cloud Computing: Pandemic 11

The latest CSA top threats report with detailed analysis of each cloud threat category.

CSA Top Threats to Cloud Computing: Pandemic 11

The latest CSA top threats report with detailed analysis of each cloud threat category.

AWS EC2 IMDS v2 Announcement and Configuration Guide

Official AWS documentation for configuring and enforcing IMDSv2 on EC2 instances.

AWS EC2 IMDS v2 Announcement and Configuration Guide

Official AWS documentation for configuring and enforcing IMDSv2 on EC2 instances.

OWASP Server-Side Request Forgery Prevention Cheat Sheet

Comprehensive OWASP guidance on preventing SSRF vulnerabilities in web applications.

OWASP Server-Side Request Forgery Prevention Cheat Sheet

Comprehensive OWASP guidance on preventing SSRF vulnerabilities in web applications.

Capital One Data Breach — AWS Case Study

US DOJ case details on the Capital One breach demonstrating the SSRF-to-IMDS attack chain.

Capital One Data Breach — AWS Case Study

US DOJ case details on the Capital One breach demonstrating the SSRF-to-IMDS attack chain.

Quadrant 4 · Self-Assessment

Test your knowledge — earn a certificate on first pass

Cloud Threats, Attacks and Privacy

CSA Top 10, SSRF/IMDS, IMDSv2, EDoS, man-in-the-cloud, STRIDE, MITRE ATT&CK for Cloud, and data residency.

20 questions30 minPass: 60%

Cloud Security: Complete Assessment

Comprehensive 120-question assessment covering all six chapters of the Cloud Security eBook 2026.

120 questions120 minPass: 60%